In the House of Representatives
September 25, 1997
Mr. Royce (for himself, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Menendez, and Mr.
Payne) submitted the following resolution, which was referred to the
Committee on International Relations.
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives in support of a
free and fair referendum on self-determination for the people of Western
Sahara.
Whereas the United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan has appointed
former United States Secretary of State James Baker III as Personal
Envoy of the Secretary-General for Western Sahara to end the current
referendum stalemate;
Whereas talks between the Kingdom of Morocco and the Polisario Front
mediated by Mr. Baker have achieved agreement on ways to end the
referendum stalemate;
Whereas the end of the stalemate over the Western Sahara referendum
would allow for the release of Sahrawi citizens and prisoners of war
held by Morocco and Moroccan military prisoners held by the Polisario
Front; and
Whereas the United Sates recognizes and supports the right of self-determination for the people of Western Sahara:
Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives -
1. expresses its full support to former United States
Secretary of State James Baker III in his mission as Personal Envoy of
the United Nations Secretary-General for the Western Sahara,
2. expresses its support for a referendum on
self-determination for the people of Western Sahara that should meet the
following criteria:
free, fair, and transparent and held in the presence of
international and domestic observers and international media without
administrative or military pressure or interference;
only genuine Sahrawis, as identified in the method agreed to by both sides, will take part in the referendum voting, and
the result, once certified by the United Nations, is accepted by both sides; and
3. requests the administration to fully support former
United States Secretary of State James Baker III in his mission of
organizing a free, fair, and transparent referendum on
self-determination for the people of Western Sahara without military or
administrative constraints.